trees name of congo

© Alan Watson/Forest Light. Characteristics of trees: 1. Hardy and heavy, mopane wood is termite resistant, but not all bugs have abandoned this tree. These leaves also give the tree its name: 'mopane' is the Shona word for butterfly. tdlucas5000 on Flickr. These vessels are opened and the latex which runs out is collected in buckets. This is probably linked to its defense. Grasslands and woodlands are characteristic of the tropical climate zone, while stands of mangrove dominate the coastal swamps and the mouth of the Congo. There are around 1,000 animal species and 600 tree species which live in Congo. Common Name: Trumpet Tree, Snakewood, Congo pump, Wild pawpaw, Pop-a-gun: Family: Urticaceae: USDA hardiness: 9-12: Known Hazards: The branches and leaf petioles of Cecropia species are often hollow and can harbour stinging ants. WWF has also provided fuel-efficient stoves and works with communities to find alternative wood sources through private and … They include Garamba, near the South Sudanese border; Virunga, north of Lake Edward in the Virunga Mountains; Maiko, west of Lake Edward; Kahuzi-Biega, north of Bukavu; Upemba, north of the Manika Plateau; Salonga, in the central Congo River basin; and Kundelungu, northeast of Lubumbashi near the Zambian border. Former flag of the Democratic Republic of the … Plants. It is the national tree of Madagascar. Seed selected from the superior … (The company’s name, Fever-Tree, is itself a nod to the plant’s healing powers.) People of the Congo Rainforest - the 'Pygmies' Note: for this section, references to "African forest peoples" generally refers to the traditional practices and way of life for a subset forest-dependent people who live in tropical forests, rather than farming communities (typically Bantu or Sudanic in ethnicity) that live in villages in forests. The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) is a landlocked central African country known for its rich biodiversity of wildlife. Work area: Forests. Congo: 1087: 244: 430: 294: 1480: 11007: Cameroon: 874: 218: 335: 283: 1042: 8260: Gabon: 606: 96: 182: 138: 774: 6651: Republic of Congo: 606: 75: 197: 344: 771: 6000: Central … … Besides the Mbuti, there are three other major rainforest peoples of Africa: the Aka (Central African Republic and northern Congo), the Baka or BaAka (southern … It makes up a large portion of Africa's biodiversity with over 600 tree species and 10,000 animal species.. Facts about Congo Rainforest 3: the unique animals. The Amazon rain forest is the largest on the planet. However, on closer inspection, you will see small holes at various places along the branches. 3. Pages in category "Trees of the Democratic Republic of the Congo" The following 9 pages are in this category, out of 9 total. The world’s best quinine, the key ingredient in tonic, can be found in Eastern Congo. Others clear patches of rainforest and plant crops growing small produce, for example; cassava ( a woody, edible shrub), corn and yams. In the Congo Basin, the Moabi tree (Baillonella toxisperma), an important resource for timber and medicine, is large seeded and dispersed only by large mammals such as elephants and gorillas. From 1971 to 1997 the country was officially the Republic of Zaire, a change made by then ruler Gen. Mobutu Sese Seko to give the country what he thought was a more authentic African name. Reptiles are common and include various snakes—such as pythons, vipers, and tree cobras—as well as lizards, chameleons, salamanders, frogs, and turtles. 2) Tropical Flowering Dogwood Mussaenda erythrophylla Dzanga-Ndoki National Park, Central African Republic . Birdlife includes pelicans, parrots, many species of sunbirds, pigeons, ducks, geese, eagles, vultures, cuckoos, owls, cranes, storks, and swallows. The basin of the Congo has 70% of Africa's plant cover. Flowers Plants Trees ‘Leonard Messel’ Kobushi Magnolia There are thousands of varieties of flowering trees available, including Magnolia x loebneri ‘Leonard Messel’ pictured above, which blushes a rosy pink and grows into a small tree up to 30 feet tall. The Odzala rainforest, part of the national park in central Democratic Republic of Congo. Adansonia grandidieri, Madagascar Baobab is the common name of a genus of trees (Adansonia). Bonobos are also present, though they are found only in lowland rainforests along the south bank of the Congo River. In 1840 there were 4 Congo families living in Delaware. Fibrous plants include raffia and sisal. Other Names: East African Redwood, Kosso. Though the most of the regions remain highly unaltered, expanding human population and activities pose a threat to the diversity of this country. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. The Glabra is an aquatic and semi-aquatic angiosperm plant native to parts of West Africa, including the Democratic Republic of the Congo. But it’s the Baobab’s bulk and stature that is so astonishing. Growing up to 50 meters in height, the massive tree produces bark that varies in color from yellow and green to medium brown. The results from this project are expected for 2012. The tree is native to Madagascar and inland Africa. Native Africans used the wood for hoes before metallurgy was … Our WYLD Programme equips young people with transferable ‘life’ and leadership skills, supports them with mentoring and encourages them to get involved in their community. The upper layer (35 – 45 m) of evergreen forests in the central part of the Congo River Basin is dominated by a few species such as Gilbertiodendron dewevrei, Julbernadia seretii and Brachystegia laurentii. The sjambok has its habitats in open woodlands, along with water courses, slopes, and near termite mounds. To the northwest, a strip of rainforest continues to the highlands of Cameroon, and along the northern coast of the Gulf of Guinea. This was about 31% of all the recorded Congo's in the USA. One of the most fire-resistant of all tree species is the Baobab. Source. They also grow … The name congensis is derived from the natural habitat of the tree, the Democratic Republic of the Congo. They have a very slow growth rate with about four leaves a year. This tree is used to make many commercial products, such as chocolate, candles, soap and lubricating creams. The rain forest of central Africa’s Congo Basin ranks second in size after the Amazon and plays host to more than 10,000 plant species. Bornean orangutans represent 90% of orangutan population in the wild, while the remaing 10% is represented by the Sumatran orangutan. Another rain forest tree which grows in the Republic of the Congo and the Democratic Republic of the Congo is the mahogany tree. Giraffes mainly inhabit the northeastern grasslands. The grows to heights of 3 to 6 inches in its natural habitats. Animals. 3) Strangler fig Ficus zarzalensisCameroon. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, Belgian paternalism and the politics of decolonization. The tree has a rough brown-gray bark on the stem, a rounded crown, and paripinnate compound leaves. The basin of the Congo has 70% of Africa's plant cover. They look very similar to other rainforest trees at first glance. Most of … Including secondary and savanna forest, the area equals about 3 million square kilometers, almost half the size of the continental US. It can grow to be nearly 100 feet tall. The plant is found in the rainforest streams and swamps of the Democratic Republic of the Congo growing on the river banks and rocks in the stream. IUCN Conservation Status Not Evaluated (NE) Share on Twitter; Share on Facebook; Share on Google+; Hagenia abyssinica is a highly ornamental tree species with an umbrella shaped crown, and large attractive … The oil palm is a tree found in the Congo. Flag of Zaire (former DRC) Flag of Zaire used from 1971 to 1997. place Find Most Popular. Latex is used to make natural rubber. The lumber of this tree is known by many names, among them Acoume, Gaboon wood, Uume and Zouga. Canary Palm Tree. Republic of the Congo - Republic of the Congo - Plant and animal life: Much of the country is covered with tropical rainforest, although logging has cleared areas in the south. There are hundreds of butterfly species; in the savanna woodlands, butterflies fill the skies at the beginning of the rains. Among these, mahogany, ebony, limba, wenge, agba, … … Congolese rivers, lakes, and swamps are well stocked with a variety of fish, such as capitaine from the Congo River and catfish, electric fish, eels, cichlids, and many others. There are also plants used in traditional medicine, including cinchona (the source of quinine) and rauwolfia (an emetic and antihypertensive), as well as copal, rubber, and palm trees. Other names. Plants. The plant has narrow spear-shaped leaves, a leaf stem of around 35 centimeters and can survive amid low light intensity. Indigenous fruit trees can also serve as a source of income for farmers to improve livelihoods. The Congo Tree est un association pour la développement de la jeunesse, … Species. The palm … The trainees from this workshop will work together to produce a Red List of exploitable trees in the Democratic Republic of the Congo with data collection and analysis supervised in a collaborative partnership between a national panel and IUCN and the IUCN Species Survival Commission. Some of these species have a significant role in shaping the character of their forest home. Approximately 16,000 tree species, with 227 hyperdominant species, were found in the Amazon’s lowland rain forest alone, according a 2013 report in the journal Science.Some common dominant trees include those of the Brazil nut family (Lecythidaceae), the nutmeg family (Myristicaceae) and palm family (Palmaceae). This enormous tree was discovered only in August 2006 in a remote part of Redwood National Park, California by naturalists Chris Atkins and Michael Taylor. Baobab Tree. Imported eucalyptus trees, which grow in stands in the highlands, are used for construction timber and poles. Ontario had the highest population of Congo … The Buffalothorn is a deciduous tree, … You can spot two unique species of chimpanzee here. The eastern plateaus are covered by grasslands, and mountain forest, bamboo thickets, and Afro-Alpine vegetation occur on the highest mountains. Once its host has died the Strangler Fig … Facts … Other common names include 'boab', 'boaboa', 'bottle tree', 'the tree of life', 'upside-down tree', and 'monkey bread tree'. Adansonia digitata, or Baobab tree, was named in honour of Michel Adanson, the naturalist who first saw it in Senegal, Africa about 1750. The species has been classified as least concern due to the ability to propagate it in aquariums. Species counts for Congo Basin countries. But it’s the Baobab’s bulk and stature that is so astonishing. The most Congo families were found in the USA in 1880. Historical Flags of The Democratic Republic Of The Congo. This flag was stopped using in 1997 when the nation’s name was changed back to Congo by the new government. The Gabon ebony is an endangered species of lowland forest tree endemic to the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Congo gained independence from Belgium in 1960. Plant life is lush and varies between climate zones. The plant is used as an aquarium plant due to its reduced requirements and low predation by herbivorous fishes. As part of the Congo Basin Forest Partnership, we collaborate with local governments and communities to sustainably manage the forests and protect wildlife. Congo Rainforest Facts. The culture of the Democratic Republic of the Congo is extremely diverse, ... nature spirits and the creator god—are generally performed at particular locations such as sacred trees, grottoes or crossroads. Postcode or Suburb. Other native plants in the Democratic Republic of the Congo include Lubbers’ Oeceoclades Orchid, the African Jessenia Liverwort, the Black Guarea, the Wooden Pear, and the Haut-Katanga Dayflower. are are one of the favorite … One of the most elegant palm trees you can grow is the Canary palm tree (Phoenix canariensis). The tree grows to about 50 to 60 feet tall with a trunk diameter of 2 to 3 feet. The Egyptian Starcluster is a tropical woody sub-shrub perennial and herbaceous plant native to eastern and central Africa, as well as to Yemen in the Arabian Peninsula. Specifically, quinine comes from the bark of the cinchona tree, which has been used to treat and prevent malaria for centuries. Passion Flower. The mahogany tree is a large canopy tree that grows in most rain forests around the world. The diameter of the tree stem can reach 6 centimeters, and the plant produces fragrant flowers with a pink, white, or red corolla tube. Lombi tree ( Dalbergia glandulosa) supported by buttress roots, in the Ituri Forest, Democratic Republic of the Congo. The name congensis is derived from the natural habitat of the tree, the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Animal life is also rich and diverse. In addition to these, the Okapi Wildlife Reserve, home to a portion of the threatened okapi still living in the wild, also has been recognized as a World Heritage site. Trees in the Congo rainforest are taller, occur at a lower density, and store a lot of carbon. The new modern flag had a lighter shade of blue for the background and was officially adopted on February 20, 2006. It has evergreen leaves and star-shaped white, pink, lilac, or magenta showy flowers that occur in rounded clusters. The fruit is deliciously sweet. The Democratic Republic of the Congo is a country in Africa bordered by the Republic of the Congo, the Central African Republic, South Sudan, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, … The small palm tree can be identified by its single stem with long bushy pinnate fronds that measure around 3 ft. (1 m) long. Most of the coniferous forests or Taiga or Boreal forest are evergreen (except lirch). Such as the Mbendjele Yaka pygmies of Congo-Brazzaville, rely on the forest for their livelihood and are hunter gatherers meaning that they hunt animals and they gather foods from the rainforest. Among these, mahogany, ebony, limba, wenge, agba, iroko, and sapele provide timber. Over 8,000 plant species have been … One of the most fire-resistant of all tree species is the Baobab. The Strangler Fig will attach itself to a tree and grow until its reached the canopy level of the forest. Delaware had the highest population of Congo families in 1840. This Africa Tree Guide includes descriptive information, images and the latin names of trees, as well as where they can be found. In spite of efforts to limit hunting, animal life has diminished. Forests. Australia > NSW > Congo . The plant can tolerate partial shade but does well in full exposure to the sun. Other Types of Palm Tree (With Pictures and Names) Depending on your climate and type of garden you have, there are many species of tall palm trees that look majestic in subtropical and tropical gardens. In Gabon, Cola lizae , a member of the Kola nut group (and an original ingredient in Coca-cola) is a dominant tree and observed to be dispersed largely by gorillas. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions © 2021 worldatlas.com, Native Plants Of The Democratic Republic Of The Congo (Congo-Kinshasa), Ethnic Groups In The Democratic Republic Of The Congo (Congo-Kinshasa), Religious Beliefs In The Democratic Republic Of The Congo (Congo-Kinshasa), Ecological Regions Of The Democratic Republic Of The Congo (Kinshasa), Longest Rivers In The Democratic Republic Of The Congo (Congo-Kinshasa). The beautiful Canary palm tree has a tall trunk with large leaves. Baobab Tree. lombi tree. Paphiopedilum Fairrieanum: Paphiopedilum fairrieanum is a type of orchid which grows from eastern … The two species of chimpanzee, for example, live only in the Congo rainforests.The large one is the common chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes), and the smaller one is the bonobo (Pan … Animals. The plant is exploited for local medicinal treatments such as treating snakebites, skin diseases and wounds. The most Congo families were found in the USA in 1880. The leaves are leathery and conical. Conservation measures include educating the population and working together with them to safeguard the natural biodiversity. In fact, oil palms are so useful that parts of the Congo have been deforested in order to make way for plantations. It is mainly found in tropical areas. Today, the Congo Basin provides food, medicine, water, materials and shelter for over 75 million people. The trees attract the ants by means of producing a honey-like sap and the ants respond by working to keep the tree free of leaf-eating pests - which can include humans[ … Family: Rosaceae. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Chamaleon . It makes up a large portion of Africa's biodiversity with over 600 tree species and 10,000 animal species.. The plant may grow as a liana reaching a length of 10 meters, or as a shrub or small tree of around 7 meters in height. Many species of trees in forests around world are listed as endangered plants and consideration must be taken not to become extinct in the near future. For instance, bush mango (Irvingia gabonensis) has been domesticated through an effort byICRAF scientists working with research partners and communities in … There are over 1.9 million rubber trees growing in the Amazon Rainforest. Plants. The Congo Tree is a youth development charity based in DRC and the UK. The central basin is a vast reservoir of native trees and plants. Emin’s Strophanthus is native to the Democratic Republic of Congo, with its habitats being found in the deciduous woodlands and rocky bushlands lying at elevations of between 600 meters and 1,650 meters. These actions are typically initiated by nongovernmental organizations (NGOs). However, all toads are frogs but not all frogs are toads, with toads having unique features that distinguish them from the main frog group. Threats to the flora of the Democratic Republic of the Congo include pressure on forests due to population increase, construction of roads, logging and oil palm plantations which lead to the destruction of the natural ecosystems thus threatening the survival of these plant species. Within its native range, Okoume is considered widespread and relatively common. This is one of the densest hardwood trees in the world. Dark yellow flowers are produced at the end of the branches and last for about a month. This was about 93% of all the recorded Congo's in Canada. Many types of edible mushrooms grow wild; other wild edible vegetables grow in the forests, grasslands, and swamps. 2) Tropical Flowering Dogwood Mussaenda erythrophylla Dzanga-Ndoki National Park, Central African Republic . If disturbed, ants swarm the tree for protection. The dense growth of African oak, red cedar, walnut, softwood okoumé, or gaboon mahogany, and hardwood limba (Terminalia superba) remaining in some regions provides an evergreen canopy over the sparse undergrowth of leafy plants … The tree is harvested for latex, a milky fluid found in vessels in the tree’s bark. The heart of the Congo basin is blanketed by an intricate forest system commonly known as the equatorial rainforest. The sjambok pod is a deciduous tree with long, tail-like, dehiscent, seed pods, and it grows to a height of 6 to 12 meters. This Africa Tree Guide includes descriptive information, images and the latin names of trees, as well as where they can be found. The re… 2. We believe in developing the skills of young people – the next generation of leaders. To reduce pressure for fuelwood, WWF has been part of a tree plantation program outside Virunga National Park in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). Belief in Witchcraft is common, and sometimes intersects with the more … In 1911 there were 14 Congo families living in Ontario. It is a semi-deciduous hardwood native to the tree savannas and mixed forests of South Africa, north to the tropical regions of central Africa. This list may not reflect recent changes (). Several national parks, most in the eastern highlands, and wildlife preserves protect remaining species. Longan - Seedling $ 24.75 ($ 17.75-$ 24.75 choose a size) A close relative to the Lychee tree but much larger, stronger and more cold tolerant. The Congo family name was found in the USA, the UK, and Canada between 1840 and 1920. Hello every one i am about to answer this question !The Fauna you may find includes,Panda Bear, White or Albeno Gorilla, Near extinct Tocans, And the rarest of all the 2 tounged lizzard. The new modern flag had a lighter shade of blue for the background and was officially adopted on February 20, 2006. Ensuring protection of the Congo Basin requires a massive effort that reaches beyond political borders, especially when six countries have a direct stake. The tree is native to Madagascar and inland Africa. Flowers Plants Trees ‘Leonard Messel’ Kobushi Magnolia There are thousands of varieties of flowering trees available, including Magnolia x loebneri ‘Leonard Messel’ pictured above, which blushes a rosy pink and grows into a small tree up to 30 feet tall. The tallest of these people, known as the Mbuti, rarely exceed five feet (1.5 m). Hippopotamuses and crocodiles are common in the rivers and the lakes, and whales, dolphins, and lungfishes are found near the coast. Adansonia digitata, or Baobab tree, was named in honour of Michel Adanson, the naturalist who first saw it in Senegal, Africa about 1750. More information. Exploitable tree species of the Democratic Republic of the Congo Tue, 22 Feb 2011 Coinciding with the International Year of the Forests, a project to produce a Red List of exploitable trees in the Democratic Republic of Congo was officially launched last week in Kinshasa on the 14th February. The tree is native to the Democratic Republic of the Congo, as well as other African countries including Botswana, Kenya, Namibia, and Tanzania. It can grow to be nearly 100 feet tall. Guide to Democratic Republic of the Congo ancestry, family history, and genealogy: birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, parish registers, and military records.. Country Information [edit | edit source]. Baobab. The Congo Basin is the second largest tropical rainforest in the world, with almost 2 million square kilometers of humid forest- an area about the size of Mexico. For example, researchers have found that Central African forests generally have taller trees but lower density of small trees than forests in the Amazon or Borneo. Elephants and various species of monkeys and baboons are found in forest and savanna woodlands; African forest elephants (a smaller, distinct species of elephant) are limited to the forest. Today the African rainforest is home to some of the most celebrated traditional tribal peoples, the so-called "Pygmies" of the Ituri forest in northern Congo. The Congo rainforest is known for its high levels of biodiversity, including over 600 species of trees and 10,000 species of animals. The location and times vary according to the ethnic group. The individual trees are cone-shaped as this helps prevent accumulation of snow on the trees. Country Birds Amphibians Mammals Reptiles Fish Vascular plants; D.R. The leadwood tree (Combretum imberbe) grows to 65 feet tall with a thick gray trunk and heavy branches at the very top of the tree. Important commercial trees include African mahogany, gaboon and utile. The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) is a landlocked central African country known for its rich biodiversity of wildlife. The Congo family name was found in the USA, the UK, and Canada between 1840 and 1920. Many unusual animals live in the Congo Basin. It is the national tree of Madagascar. The central basin is a vast reservoir of native trees and plants. Baobab is the common name of a genus of trees (Adansonia). A slow-growing, flowering fruit tree, the moabi produces sustenance to inhabitants of the Congo river basin and surrounding tropical region. Some of its most famous residents include forest elephants, gorillas, chimpanzees, okapi, leopards, hippos, and lions. Their love for trees is expressed by their own name, orang-untang, “man of the forests” in Malaysian. The tree is found in the Central African Republic, Cameroon, Gabon, Nigeria, and Congo. Strangler Fig: The Strangler Fig is a keystone species in the Congo rainforest as they bear fruits for a number of animals in their ecosystem. There are a total of eight types of its kind: six species live in the drier parts of Madagascar, two in mainland Africa, one in Australia and three in India. The plants of the Democratic Republic of the Congo are distributed within the five ecological regions of the country, among them tropical and sub-tropical grasslands, tropical and subtropical moist broad-leaf forests, flooded grasslands and savannas, and mangroves. Many have trunks 30 feet in diameter. If you want to spot the unique animals, you have to go to the Congo Basin. Okoume is the wood of the Okoume tree (Aucoumea klaineana), a species native to west-central Africa, in particular Gabon, Equatorial Guinea and the Republic of Congo. Chimpanzees are found mostly in the equatorial forest, and gorillas live in the eastern mountains around Lake Kivu. name of that family member regardless of their gender (and whether that family member was a parent or sibling) as a way of honoring the dead. The smaller one is Pan paniscus or bonobo, while the larger one is Pan troglodytes or the common chimpanzee. … The people of the Congo Rainforest are mostly indigenous. There trees reach heights of 130 to 160 feet (40 to 50 metres), and numerous varieties and species of plants proliferate. Thus, it is not uncommon to find girls with what is considered a “male name” and vice versa. This flag was stopped using in 1997 when the nation’s name was changed back to Congo by the new government. Both are amphibians belonging to the order Anura, with true frogs belonging to the family Ranidae and true toads belonging to the family Bufonidae. Guide to Democratic Republic of the Congo ancestry, family history, and genealogy: birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, parish registers, and military records.. Country Information [edit | edit source]. The tree is no less than 115.72 meters (379.7 feet) tall! Many unusual animals live in the Congo Basin. It produces attractive blossoms of white, yellow and orange, which become the round green pear-like fruits of the plant. The Basin is defined by the watershed of the Congo River, located primarily in the Democratic Republic of Congo, … The Congo rainforest is known for its high levels of biodiversity, including more than 600 tree species and 10,000 animal species. Tropical forests of West Africa . The Congo Basin is home to one of the world’s largest tropical rainforests – second only to the Amazon. The high canopy blocks out light, which limits the growth of shrubs and grass below, and favours epiphytes. Congo Fruit Trees and the most popular plants Australians buy for mail order. Plants of the Congo River Basin forests From left to right: 1) African mahogany Khaya nyasica Liwonde National Park, Malawi. Chamaleons are camouflage artists and are able to change their colour giving life to one of Mother Nature’s most surprising special effects. Natural rubber has many uses, including car tyres, hoses, pulley belts and clothing. The lumber produced by the plant provides people with the materials to construct boats, buildings and other necessary items. Passion flowers (Passiflora spp.) A deciduous tree hailing from the Congo region, African teak presents itself as a highly useful woody plant to the inhabitants of the region. These ceremonies usually take place at a specific time of day. As its common name suggests, the pygmy date palm (Phoenix roebelenii) is a small-sized palm tree.This is a true type of palm in the family Arecaceae and it doesn’t grow taller than 10 ft. (3 m). Participatory Domestication enables farmers to grow these trees widely in agroforestry systems, and multiplies these gains. Insects are innumerable. Humans have inhabited the forests of the Congo Basin for tens of thousands of years. 1. Another rain forest tree which grows in the Republic of the Congo and the Democratic Republic of the Congo is the mahogany tree. The Democratic Republic of the Congo is named after the Congo River, which flows throughout the country.The Congo River is the world's deepest river and the world's second-largest river by discharge.The Comité d'études du haut Congo ("Committee for the Study of the Upper Congo"), established by King Leopold II of Belgium in 1876, and the International Association of the Congo, … The Baobab tree is a strange looking tree that grows in... [more information] Buffalothorn. A tree familiar to a few Amazon Rainforest visitors, the tangarana tree (Triplaris americana) has many different names. Okoume is widely used for veneers and is often processed into plywood. Over 10 million trees have been planted to help meet the needs of local people and preserve mountain gorilla habitat. In the north, in the primary forests of Uele, Aruwimi, and Ituri, live okapi, giant wild boars, and short antelopes. Forest giants have long been considered the oldest trees in tropical forests, but new research shows small trees can also be very old, and can even grow older than the big ones. There are a total of eight types of its kind: six species live in the drier parts of Madagascar, two in mainland Africa, one in Australia and three in India. Baobab. This is known as ‘rubber tapping’. The oldest known tree in Africa is the baobab (Adansonia digitata) west of Gravelotte. Forest occurs in places where minimum temperature is above 6°C.

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